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Innovative Research in CCUS Technology
Discover our extensive collection of research papers that delve into the intricacies of carbon capture technology.
Academic and Scientific Publications
AURORA Insights and Findings
Read our detailed articles that discuss the progress and milestones achieved by the AURORA project. These articles highlight the collaborative efforts and innovative solutions developed by our consortium of 12 partners.
Journal Publications
Closing Knowledge Gaps – Density and Viscosity of Unloaded and CO2-loaded Aqueous AMP-PZ blends
AURORA’s latest scientific journal publication provides experimental density and viscosity data on different unloaded and CO2-loaded aqueous blends of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP) and piperazine (PZ) used for absorption-based CO2 capture. The paper also provides correlations for density and viscosity suitable for various modelling works.In our previous review article, we identified knowledge…
Unlocking New Potential of CESAR1-based chemical absorption Technology: Available data and knowledge gaps of the CESAR1 solvent system
AURORA latest review paper, developed in collaboration with researchers from SINTEF and NTNU, provides a comprehensive analysis of the CESAR1 solvent system. It collects and evaluates existing experimental data, highlights knowledge gaps, and outlines the necessary next steps in research to optimize the use of CESAR1 for CO₂ capture.In the…
Conference publication – Optimal Control of Industrial Solvent-Based CO2 Capture Plants Conference publication
This publication, prepared by our project partners Cybernetica and SINTEF Industry, is a proceeding from the 34th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering and the 15th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering (ESCAPE34/PSE24), held in Florence, Italy, from June 2-6, 2024.Researchers have developed and tested advanced methods to control…
Conference Abstracts
Conference abstract – GHGT-17: “Storage potential evaluation of eastern Mediterranean area as final step of the full chainassessment”
The final step in capturing and storing carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions is geological storage, where CO₂ is injected deep underground into carefully chosen locations. These locations could be natural formations like saline aquifers (underground reservoirs filled with salty water) or empty oil and gas fields.This work, part of the AURORA…
Conference abstract – GHGT-17: “CESAR1 solvent degradation in pilot and laboratory scale”
A chemical mixture called CESAR1 is being widely studied as a solvent to capture carbon dioxide (CO₂) from industrial emissions (like power plants). CESAR1 is made up of two chemicals: AMP (2-amino-2-methyl propanol) and PZ (piperazine). It’s more stable and degrades less over time compared to another common solvent called…
Conference presentation – CO₂GeoNet Open Forum: “Exploring CCUS chains in Belgium and Greece based on open-access CESAR1 solvent capture technology”
Read our project partner\'s presentation on \"Exploring CCUS chains in Belgium and Greece based on open-access CESAR1 solvent capture technology\", by Anette Mathisen – (SINTEF), Hanne Kvamsdal (SINTEF), Stephane Jouenne (Totale Energies), Sabina Bigi (Sapienza University of Rome).
Abstract – PCCC-7: “The impact of solvent degradation products on operation and environment”
When solvents, such as ethanolamine (MEA), are used to capture carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions in industrial processes, they gradually break down over time, a process called degradation. This breakdown reduces the solvent\'s ability to absorb CO₂ efficiently, increases its corrosiveness, and can create harmful emissions and toxic by-products.As the solvent…
Abstract – TCCS-12: Kinetics of the Absorption of CO2 into aqueous loaded solutions of AMP and AMP/PZ
Abstract Amine-based absorption is currently the most advanced and cost-effective means of postcombustion CO2 capture among the different technologies that can be used (Dutcher et al., 2015). Much work has been done to reduce energy consumption, which constitutes one of the major penalties to the absorption process. Therefore, when it…
Abstract – PCCC7: Development needs and knowledge gaps of CESAR1 solvent
Reducing carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions is one of the most critical challenges in combating climate change. To address this, scientists are developing technologies that can capture CO₂ released from industrial plants and power stations.Among the various methods available, amine-based absorption is currently the most developed and cost-effective option for capturing…
Abstract – TCCS-12: Towards understanding CESAR1 degradation
Ethanolamine (MEA), a water-based solvent, has long been considered the “benchmark” solvent for post-combustion CO₂ capture. This is not because it is the best-performing solvent—it has relatively high energy requirements and is chemically unstable compared to newer alternatives.Instead, MEA remains a reference point because there is an abundance of knowledge…
Abstract – TCCS-12: “AURORA – ACCELERATED DEPLOYMENT OF INTEGRATED CCUS CHAINS BASED ON SOLVENT CAPTURE TECHNOLOGY”
AURORA, short for \"Accelerated Deployment of Integrated CCUS Chains Based on Solvent Capture Technology\", is a major research and innovation project funded under the Horizon Europe program. Launched in January 2023, the project runs for three and a half years and brings together partners from six European countries: Norway, the…
Previous Academic and Scientific Publications
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Academic publications
Scientific publications by AURORA partners prior to project commencement that are relevant for the project
Evaluation of process upgrades and novel solvents for the post combustion CO2 capture process in pilot-scale
Process modifications for solvent-based post-combustion CO2 capture
First Process Results and Operational Experience with CESAR1 Solvent at TCM with High Capture Rates (ALIGN-CCUS Project)
Towards full-scale carbon capture – Results from the Mobile Test Unit in various industry sectors
ALIGN-CCUS: the results of an ACT project on the full CCUS chain to accelerate implementation of decarbonisation in industrial areas
Process integration of advanced amine-based solvents in power and industrial plants: A new benchmark for post-combustion carbon capture?
Demonstration of a novel instrument for online monitoring of absorber emissions to air
Optimizing integrated reference cases in the OCTAVIUS project
Demonstration of two-level non-linear model predictive control of CO2 capture plants
Demonstration of non-linear model predictive control of post-combustion CO2 capture processes
Dynamic real-time optimisation of a CO2 capture facility
Demonstration of non-linear model predictive control for optimal flexible operation of a CO2 capture plant
Evaluating the possibility of high- pressure desorption of CO2 via volatile co-solvent injection
Strategic planning of regions and territories in Europe for low carbon energy and industry through CCUS: the STRATEGY CCUS project
Atmospheric emissions of amino-methyl-propanol, piperazine and their degradation products during the 2019-20 ALIGN-CCUS campaign at the Technology Centre Mongstad
Best practices for the measurement of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, piperazine and their degradation products in amine plant emissions.
Modelling and simulation of the Esbjerg pilot plant using the Cesar 1 solvent
Results from Cesar1 Testing at the CO2 Technology Centre Mongstad. Verification of Residual Fluid Catalytic Cracker (Rfcc) Baseline Results
Aerosol Growth in a Post Combustion CO2 Capture Absorber Using the 2-Amino-2-Methyl-1-Propanol/Piperazine (CESAR 1) Solvent
Development of Process Model of CESAR1 Solvent System and Validation with Large Pilot Data
CESAR1 Solvent Degradation and Thermal Reclaiming Results from TCM Testing
New solubility and heat of absorption data for CO2 in blends of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP) and Piperazine (PZ) and a new eNRTL model representation
This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON EUROPE research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 101096521.